Small Vans

Small Vans : Choosing Perfect 

Small vans have become an indispensable asset for businesses and individuals alike. These compact cargo solutions offer a perfect balance of maneuverability, efficiency, and carrying capacity, making them ideal for urban deliveries, service-based businesses, and personal use. From new small vans to used options, the market has an array of choices to suit various needs and budgets. Small van lease

This guide delves into the world of small vans, covering everything from types and key features to top models and cost comparisons. It explores the latest safety and technology advancements in small cargo vans, helping readers make informed decisions. Whether you're looking for the best small vans for business or fuel-efficient options for personal use, this comprehensive review will equip you with the knowledge to choose the perfect compact van for your requirements.

Types of Small Vans

Small vans have become an essential asset for businesses and individuals seeking compact cargo solutions. These versatile vehicles offer a perfect balance of maneuverability, efficiency, and carrying capacity. Let's explore the main types of small vans available in the market.

Car-Derived Small Vans

Car-derived vans are essentially passenger cars transformed into light commercial vehicles. These compact vans are built using small cars as their base, making them the smallest type of light commercial vehicle (LCV) available. They typically have their rear passenger seats removed and replaced with a load platform, and their rear side windows are either covered or replaced with solid panels.

Key features of car-derived vans include:

• Dimensions similar to small cars like the Ford Fiesta or Vauxhall Corsa
• Maximum laden weight not exceeding two tons
• Sharper driving experience compared to larger vans
• Better standard equipment than traditional vans
• Ideal for urban deliveries and businesses with limited cargo needs

Examples of car-derived vans include the Toyota Corolla Commercial, Dacia Duster Commercial, and Suzuki Jimny. These vehicles offer a more car-like driving experience while providing the practicality of a small van.

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Purpose-Built Small Vans

Purpose-built small vans are designed specifically as commercial vehicles, offering a balance between compact size and practical cargo space. These vans are larger than car-derived vans but smaller than full-sized commercial vehicles.

Key features of purpose-built small vans include:

• Typical load space dimensions:

  • Length: 1.7 meters
  • Width: 1.5 meters
  • Height: 1.2 meters

• Payload capacity ranging from 500kg to 900kg
• Excellent maneuverability in urban environments
• Suitable for various professions such as florists, musicians, or dog walkers

Popular examples of purpose-built small vans include the Renault Kangoo, Citroën Berlingo, and Volkswagen Caddy. These vehicles offer a good compromise between cargo capacity and ease of use in city settings.

Electric Small Vans

As environmental concerns grow and regulations tighten, electric small vans have gained popularity in recent years. These eco-friendly vehicles offer numerous benefits for businesses looking to reduce their carbon footprint and operating costs.

Key advantages of electric small vans include:

• Zero tailpipe emissions, contributing to improved air quality
• Lower running costs compared to diesel alternatives
• Government incentives, including plug-in van grants and reduced tax burdens
• Energy efficiency, utilizing a significant portion of energy for vehicle movement

Some popular electric small van models include:

• Renault Kangoo ZE 33 (170 miles range)
• Nissan e-NV200 40kWh (174 miles range)
• Citroen Berlingo Electric (106 miles range)
• Peugeot Partner Electric (106 miles range)

Electric vans come in different types:

1. 100% pure electric vehicles: Powered solely by a battery, with no exhaust emissions
2. Plug-in hybrid and range-extended electric vehicles: Combine electric power with a conventional engine for extended range
3. Hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles: Use hydrogen to produce electricity, typically offering a range of around 300 miles

While electric vans offer numerous benefits, potential buyers should consider factors such as charging time, initial purchase cost, and range limitations when making their decision.

In conclusion, the small van market offers a diverse range of options to suit various business needs and environmental considerations. Whether opting for a car-derived van, a purpose-built small van, or an electric model, businesses can find a compact cargo solution that balances efficiency, practicality, and sustainability.

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Key Features to Consider Small Vans

When selecting a small van, several crucial factors come into play. These features can significantly impact the vehicle's suitability for specific business needs and operational efficiency.

Payload Capacity

Payload capacity often serves as a decisive factor for individuals choosing a particular small van. Modern small vans can carry more weight than ever before, making them attractive to users who require a compact profile with a substantial carrying capacity.

The Vauxhall Combo stands out as the best small van for payload, boasting a maximum capacity of 1,028kg in its 2300 1.6 CDTi 105 model. Following closely is the Fiat Doblo, which offers the highest payload in its sector at 1005kg. Other notable contenders include the PSA Group vans (Citroen Berlingo, Peugeot Partner, Vauxhall Combo, and Toyota Proace City), which provide payloads of up to 1,000kg.

It's crucial to note that there's a legal limit to the amount that can be loaded onto any van. The police and the Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) conduct regular spot checks, and exceeding the capacity can result in fines and journey interruptions.

Load Space Volume

Load space volume is another critical consideration when choosing a small van. The Fiat Doblo offers a physically larger-than-average loading bay, with over 2m in length and a 5 cubic meter load volume. The PSA Group vans provide a maximum load carrying volume of 3.3 cubic meters with an internal loading bay length exceeding 1.8m.

The Renault Kangoo and Nissan NV250, despite being older models, offer an impressive maximum load volume of 4 cubic meters, with a maximum load length of over 2.1m. These vans typically come with twin rear doors and a single side door as standard.

Fuel Efficiency Small Vans

With rising fuel prices, economy has become an increasingly vital factor in van selection. Small vans generally offer some of the best mpg figures due to their lightweight nature. The Volkswagen Caddy leads the pack with an impressive 57.6mpg, followed closely by the Citroen Berlingo and Peugeot Partner at 55.7mpg.

Other fuel-efficient options include the Ford Transit Connect (55.4mpg), Mercedes-Benz Citan (54.3mpg), and Renault Kangoo (53.3mpg). It's worth noting that these figures are based on the more stringent WLTP fuel economy tests, providing more realistic estimates of real-world performance.

Maneuverability

Small vans excel in urban environments, offering superior maneuverability in tight city streets and crowded parking lots. Their compact size, typically similar to an SUV, allows for car-like handling, making them ideal for businesses that require frequent stops and navigation through congested areas.

The typical dimensions of a small van are:

• Length: 1700 mm (70 in)
• Width: 1500 mm (59 in)
• Height: 1200 mm (47 in)

These dimensions contribute to the van's agility and responsiveness, making it well-suited for urban driving and tight spaces. The compact size also allows for convenient parking in confined areas, a significant advantage for businesses operating in city centers or residential areas.

When considering these key features, it's essential to balance your specific business needs with the van's capabilities. Whether prioritizing payload capacity, load space volume, fuel efficiency, or maneuverability, the small van market offers a range of options to suit various requirements.

Top Small Van Models

The small van market offers a diverse range of options to suit various business needs. Let's explore three popular models that stand out in this competitive segment.

Ford Transit Connect

The Ford Transit Connect has evolved significantly since its introduction in 2002. Now part of Ford's Transit family of vans, it offers a compact yet spacious solution for businesses. The Transit Connect is built on the same platform as the Ford Focus, which contributes to its surprisingly enjoyable driving experience.

Key features of the Ford Transit Connect include:

• Available in two wheelbases: L1 (3m) and L2 (3.4m)
• Engine options: EcoBoost petrol or EcoBlue diesel
• Payload capacity: 579-718kg for L1, over 1000kg for L2
• Load volume: 2.9 cubic meters for L1, 3.6 cubic meters for L2

The Transit Connect's cabin has a car-like feel, offering advanced technology and comfort. It comes in various trim levels, from the basic Leader to the more luxurious Limited and Sport models. The van's exterior design has also improved over the years, making it visually appealing.

Performance-wise, the Transit Connect shines with its responsive handling and composed driving dynamics. The 1.5 EcoBlue diesel engine, available in 75PS, 100PS, and 120PS variants, provides ample power for most business needs. The six-speed manual gearbox enhances the van's flexibility, while an eight-speed automatic is available for some models.

Volkswagen Caddy

The Volkswagen Caddy has established itself as a reliable choice in the small van segment. It offers a range of trim levels to suit different needs and budgets.

Trim levels and key features:

1. Startline (from £16,545 plus VAT):

   • Asymmetric rear wing doors
   • Single side loading door (twin on Caddy Maxi)
   • 15-inch steel wheels

2. Trendline (from £18,135 plus VAT):

   • Climatic air conditioning
   • Cruise control with speed limiter
   • 8-way adjustable driver's seat with lumbar support

3. Highline (from £19,670 plus VAT):

   • Lights & Vision pack (auto-dimming rear-view mirror, rain sensor)
   • Front fog lights
   • Heated windscreen

The Caddy offers impressive performance specifications:

• Power: 100 - 120 bhp
• 0 - 60 mph: 11.0 - 13.1 seconds
• Fuel Economy: 40.4 - 56.5 mpg

While the Volkswagen Caddy has a higher price point compared to many competitors, it compensates with better specifications, especially in the later stages of its lifecycle.

Renault Kangoo Small Vans

The Renault Kangoo has been a long-standing player in the small van market. The second-generation model, introduced in 2008, has proven its durability and reliability over the years.

Key features of the Renault Kangoo include:

• Available in standard and longer Maxi bodystyles
• Panel van and crew van configurations
• All-electric 'Z.E.' version available

The Kangoo offers versatility with its body style options:

• Standard Kangoo Van: 3.0m³ load volume
• Kangoo Maxi: 4.0m³ load volume

Payload capacity varies by model:

• Standard Kangoo Van: 650-800kg
• Kangoo Maxi: 800kg (740kg for Crew Van version)

The all-electric Z.E. model stands out with its quiet operation and single-speed transmission. It offers a range of up to 106 miles on paper, though real-world performance is closer to 60-70 miles. This makes it ideal for businesses with shorter, urban-based routes.

While the aging Kangoo struggles against newer rivals in terms of fuel economy and payload capacity, it remains a solid choice for those seeking a reliable and well-established small van option.

Comparing Costs

When considering small vans, understanding the overall cost implications is crucial for making an informed decision. This section examines the key financial aspects: purchase price, running costs, and resale value.

Purchase Price Small Vans

The initial cost of a small van can vary significantly depending on the model and financing method chosen. For those opting to buy outright, a substantial upfront investment is necessary. Leasing, on the other hand, typically requires lower initial costs, with the amount of the down payment influencing monthly rental fees.

Among the popular models, the Renault Kangoo stands out for its competitive pricing. The range starts at approximately £20,250 (excluding VAT) for the 99bhp TCe petrol variant in the lower Advance trim. Higher trim levels, offering additional standard equipment, come at a premium of around £1,500. For those considering electric options, the E-Tech Kangoo begins at about £37,000.

The Volkswagen Caddy, known for its car-like quality, starts at just under £29,000 (including VAT) for its fifth-generation model. This premium pricing reflects the van's superior comfort and build quality.

Running Costs

Fuel consumption is often the most significant ongoing expense for van operators. The choice of fuel type can have a substantial impact on long-term costs. Diesel remains the most popular choice for commercial vehicles due to its higher miles per gallon yield compared to petrol.

However, with government incentives for eco-friendly vehicles, alternative fuel types are gaining traction. Electric vans, ideal for shorter journeys, offer running costs as low as 4p per mile. They also benefit from exemptions from the London Congestion Charge and Toxicity Charge, making them suitable for Low Emissions Zones.

When comparing specific models:

1. The Volkswagen Caddy's 2.0-liter diesel engine is noted for its low-down grunt and efficiency, helping to keep running costs in check.
2. The Citroën Berlingo, Peugeot Partner, Toyota Proace City, and Vauxhall Combo Cargo share a platform and offer a range-topping 1.5-liter diesel engine (Blue HDi 130) that balances power for long motorway journeys with efficiency.

Maintenance is another crucial factor in running costs. Regular servicing, averaging around £125 per visit (excluding parts and repairs), can save money in the long run by preventing major issues. Some manufacturers, like Vanarama, offer comprehensive service plans that include routine maintenance, tire replacement, and breakdown cover.

Resale Value

The resale value of a small van is influenced by several factors:

1. Mileage: Generally, higher mileage reduces a van's value. However, this can be partially offset by a good service history.
2. Condition: Dents, scrapes, and interior damage can significantly decrease value. Consider cost-effective repairs before selling.
3. Features: Extra features, especially security-related ones, can enhance resale value.
4. Color: While vehicle wrapping has reduced the importance of color, plain colors, particularly white, remain most popular.
5. Service History: A complete service history demonstrates careful maintenance and can increase a van's value.
6. Modifications: Van lining and racking can be selling points if in good condition but may limit the market if damaged or specialized.

To maximize resale value, it's advisable to maintain the van well, keep comprehensive service records, and consider removing personalized elements like sign writing before sale.

When selling, private sales typically yield 5-30% more than selling to a dealership or trader. However, this requires more effort from the seller. Dealerships and car buying services offer convenience but at a lower price due to their need for profit margins.

Understanding these cost factors can help small van buyers make more informed decisions, balancing initial investment with long-term financial implications.

Small Van Safety and Technology

The landscape of small van safety and technology has undergone a significant transformation in recent years. With the introduction of the EU General Safety Regulation (GSR2) in July 2024, manufacturers have been compelled to enhance their vehicles with advanced safety features and driver assistance technologies. This shift has brought small vans closer to passenger cars in terms of safety standards and technological offerings.

Safety Features

Modern small vans now come equipped with a range of safety features that were once exclusive to passenger vehicles. These include:

1. Airbags: Many vans now offer multiple airbags, a significant improvement from the single airbag that was once considered a luxury in commercial vehicles.
2. Advanced Emergency Braking (AEB): This system uses forward-facing radar technology to detect potential collisions. It alerts the driver and, if necessary, automatically applies the brakes to prevent or mitigate an accident.
3. Lane Keeping Assist: By monitoring road markings, this technology helps prevent unintentional lane departures. It typically disables itself when indicators are in use to allow for intentional lane changes.
4. Crosswind Assist: This feature helps maintain vehicle stability in strong crosswinds by applying brakes on one side of the van or adjusting the electric power steering.
5. Trailer Sway Control: For vans used for towing, this system detects and counteracts trailer sway by reducing engine torque and gradually increasing braking effort.

Infotainment Systems

The infotainment offerings in small vans have also seen significant advancements:

1. Touchscreen Displays: Many vans now feature large, centrally-mounted touchscreen displays that control various functions.
2. Connectivity: Modern systems offer DAB radio, USB inputs, and Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free phone use and audio streaming.
3. Smartphone Integration: Apple CarPlay and Android Auto compatibility allows for seamless integration of smartphone applications onto the van's display.
4. Satellite Navigation: Higher-spec vehicles often include built-in navigation systems, with some offering live traffic updates.
5. 360-degree Vision: Some advanced systems provide a composite top-down view of the van, aiding in parking and maneuvering in tight spaces.

Driver Assistance Technologies

Small vans now boast an array of driver assistance technologies that enhance safety and ease of use:

1. Active Cruise Control: This system maintains a safe distance from the vehicle ahead by automatically adjusting speed.
2. Blind Spot Detection: Using ultrasonic sensors, this technology alerts drivers to vehicles in their blind spots.
3. Speed Limit Recognition: A forward-facing camera identifies speed limit signs and displays them on the instrument panel, often flashing if the limit is exceeded.
4. Driver Drowsiness Detection: By analyzing the driver's head movement and heart rate, this system can detect signs of fatigue and alert the driver.
5. Intelligent Speed Assistance: This technology helps drivers adhere to speed limits by providing warnings or actively limiting the vehicle's speed.
6. Telematics Systems: Many vans now come with embedded modems that allow for remote monitoring of the vehicle's location, health, and even driver behavior.

These advancements in safety features, infotainment systems, and driver assistance technologies have significantly improved the overall safety and user experience of small vans. As regulations continue to evolve and technology progresses, we can expect further enhancements in these areas, bringing small vans even closer to passenger vehicles in terms of safety and technological sophistication.

Conclusion

Small vans have a significant impact on businesses and individuals seeking compact cargo solutions. These versatile vehicles offer a perfect balance of maneuverability, efficiency, and carrying capacity, making them ideal for urban deliveries and service-based operations. From car-derived vans to purpose-built models and electric options, the market provides a wide range of choices to suit various needs and budgets.

To wrap up, when choosing a small van, it's crucial to consider key features like payload capacity, load space volume, fuel efficiency, and maneuverability. Top models like the Ford Transit Connect, Volkswagen Caddy, and Renault Kangoo offer unique strengths to cater to different requirements. With advancements in safety features and technology, small vans are becoming increasingly sophisticated, providing a safer and more comfortable driving experience. By weighing these factors and understanding the associated costs, businesses can make informed decisions to find the perfect compact van for their operations.

FAQs

What are some of the best small used vans available for purchase?

Some top recommendations for small used vans include the Citroen Berlingo, Fiat Doblo, Peugeot Partner, Toyota Proace City, and Vauxhall Combo from the years 2018 to present. Other notable mentions are the Renault Kangoo (2014-2022), Land Rover Defender Hard Top (2023-present), Mercedes Citan (2013-2022), Nissan NV200 (2009-2019), and Peugeot Bipper (2007-2017).

Which small van offers the greatest amount of cargo space?

Among the various small vans, the Renault Kangoo stands out with the largest cargo capacity, offering up to 4.2 cubic meters of load space. It's advisable to compare different models to find one that best meets your specific space requirements.

Why are manufacturers discontinuing small vans?

The discontinuation of small vans in the US by the end of 2023 is primarily due to declining sales and a significant shift towards electric vehicles. Models such as the Ford Transit Connect and Mercedes-Benz Metris are among those being phased out.

Is investing in a cargo van a profitable decision?

Yes, purchasing a cargo van can be a profitable investment, as it opens up various opportunities for earning. The income from operating a cargo van can vary significantly based on the type of cargo and the specific job. On average, cargo van drivers in the US can earn between GBP 15.71 and GBP 27.50 per hour, with potential earnings reaching GBP 58.92 to GBP 78.56 per hour depending on the cargo.