VW Transporter 4Motion Kombi Plus

The VW Transporter 4Motion stands out as a versatile and capable vehicle in the world of commercial vans. This powerful all-wheel-drive variant of Volkswagen's popular Transporter series offers a unique blend of performance, practicality, and off-road prowess. With its robust design and advanced drivetrain, the VW Transporter 4Motion has gained a reputation for reliability and adaptability in various driving conditions.  Source
This guide delves into the key aspects of the VW Transporter 4Motion and T7 4Motion, exploring its power, performance, and versatility. It examines the 4Motion all-wheel-drive system, which gives the van its exceptional traction and stability. The article also looks at the vehicle's off-road capabilities, towing capacity, and fuel consumption. Whether you're considering a new VW Transporter 4Motion for sale or interested in a used model, this comprehensive overview provides valuable insights to help you understand what makes this van stand out in the 4WD and AWD van market.
T32 Kombi Commerce Plus SWB 150PS 2.0 TDI 8-Speed Automatic 4MOTION
VW Transporter AWD 4x4 4Motion T7 2025

What is VW Transporter 4Motion?

The VW Transporter 4Motion wheels is a versatile and capable variant of Volkswagen's popular Transporter series, equipped with an innovative all-wheel drive system. This system enables the vehicle to maintain traction in various challenging conditions, including rain, snow, sand, mud, and gravel. The 4Motion technology enhances the van's performance both on and off-road, making it a reliable choice for those who require a vehicle that can handle diverse terrains and weather conditions.
Volkswagen Transporter Kombi T7 2025 6 Seater

History and Evolution VW Transporter 4MOTION

The Transporter line has a rich history dating back to its inception. It holds the distinction of being the highest-selling van in history, with an impressive 12 million units sold worldwide. The evolution of the Transporter series has been marked by significant milestones and improvements over the years.
The journey began with the T1, nicknamed the 'Bull', which was derived from the Volkswagen Beetle. This first member of the Transporter family enjoyed a remarkable 17-year lifespan. The T2 followed with enhanced safety features and larger windows, improving visibility.
The T3 arrived in 1979, featuring a redesigned body for better visibility and spaciousness. However, it faced some challenges due to its increased weight. The T4, introduced in 1990, marked a revolutionary change with the engine moved to the front of the van. This generation also introduced a selection of two wheelbase options and three payload categories.
The T5 generation, launched in 2003, brought significant improvements to the suspension and interior. It received a 2-liter diesel engine as standard, with options for manual or DSG twin-clutch automatic transmission. The current T6 generation, introduced 65 years after the debut of the T1, aims to provide a van that drives like a car, catering to both tradespeople and modern holiday makers.
 

Key Features VW Transporter 4MOTION

The VW Transporter 4Motion stands out with its advanced all-wheel drive system. This permanent 4MOTION system is designed to maintain traction in challenging conditions, improving road holding and increasing safety on poor surfaces. Key features of the 4Motion system include:

1. Compatibility with safety systems such as Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD/EBV), and Electronic Stabilization Program (ESP).

 

1. Off-road ABS for enhanced performance in rugged terrains.

 

1. Torsen differential that distributes power between front and rear wheels (40:60 ratio in normal circumstances).

 

1. Automatic power distribution to wheels with the most grip when off-road.

 

1. Integration with Hill Start and Hill Descent Control for improved capability in steep terrains.

The 4Motion system works in conjunction with other advanced features to enhance the van's overall performance and safety. It's particularly beneficial for reaching locations that might be inaccessible to standard vehicles, making the Transporter 4Motion an ideal choice for adventurous users or those working in remote areas.

Available Models

The VW Transporter 4Motion is available for sale in various configurations to suit different needs. The 4Motion all-wheel drive system is offered as an option on selected models within the Transporter range. These include:

1. Panel van: Ideal for businesses requiring enclosed cargo space.

 

1. Crew van: Suitable for transporting both personnel and equipment.

 

1. Kombi: A versatile option that can be configured for passenger or cargo use.

 

1. California Camper: Perfect for outdoor enthusiasts and travelers.

 

1. Caravelle: A premium passenger transport option.

The Transporter T6 generation offers a wide range of engine and model pairings, catering to diverse customer requirements. The 4Motion system is available with various powertrain options, including manual and automatic transmissions. Notably, the 150 kW (204 PS) BiTDi engine comes with 4Motion as standard fitment since 2018.

Power and Performance

The VW Transporter 4Motion offers a range of powerful engine options, efficient transmissions, and impressive fuel economy, making it a versatile choice for various driving needs.

Engine Options VW Transporter 4MOTION

The T6.1 Transporter 4Motion comes equipped with 2.0-liter TDI turbodiesel engines that meet the latest Euro emissions regulations. These engines offer a variety of power outputs to suit different requirements:

1. 90hp / 220Nm (single turbo)

 

1. 110hp / 250Nm (single turbo)

 

1. 150hp / 340Nm (single turbo)

 

1. 199hp / 450Nm (twin turbo) - until early 2021

 

1. 204hp / 450Nm (twin turbo) - from early 2021

The 150hp engine stands out as a popular choice, offering a significant performance boost compared to the lower-powered options. It provides ample power for most driving situations, including loaded trips and hilly terrains. The range-topping twin-turbo engine, initially offering 199hp and later upgraded to 204hp, delivers exceptional performance, making the Transporter 4Motion the most powerful mid-size van in its class.

Transmission VW Transporter 4MOTION

The VW Transporter 4Motion offers several transmission options, tailored to each engine variant:

1. 90hp and 110hp models: Five-speed manual gearbox with front-wheel drive

 

1. 150hp model: Six-speed manual gearbox with front-wheel drive as standard, with options for:
   
   
   • Seven-speed DSG automatic
   
   
   • 4Motion four-wheel drive
   
   
   

 

1. 199hp/204hp model: Seven-speed DSG automatic with front-wheel drive as standard, with an option for 4Motion four-wheel drive

The DSG automatic transmission is particularly well-suited to the high-performance variants, offering smooth and responsive gear changes. It outperforms conventional automatics found in competing vans, such as the Transit Custom Automatic, although it can be somewhat abrupt at lower speeds.

Fuel Efficiency VW Transporter 4MOTION

The fuel efficiency of the VW Transporter 4Motion varies depending on the engine and transmission combination. According to official figures, the most economical versions of the T6.1, including the 90hp, 110hp, and 150hp models, can achieve a claimed 40.4mpg. However, it's important to note that these figures are based on the newer, more stringent WLTP testing standard, which provides more realistic real-world fuel economy estimates.
The least efficient model, the 199hp variant, delivered a claimed 29.4mpg. Interestingly, its replacement, the 204hp version, managed to improve efficiency by up to 5.5mpg, demonstrating Volkswagen's commitment to enhancing fuel economy across the range.
It's worth noting that driving style and speed have a significant impact on fuel consumption. Many owners report that maintaining speeds around 60mph can lead to substantial improvements in fuel economy. For instance, a 2018 California Ocean 4Motion with DSG gearbox achieved around 32mpg on a 250-mile journey with the cruise control set at 70mph. However, reducing speed to match that of trucks on the highway can result in noticeable fuel savings.
The VW Transporter 4Motion's fuel tank capacity is 18.5 gallons (70 liters), providing a theoretical range of up to 604 miles (972 km) under optimal conditions. This generous range makes the vehicle well-suited for long-distance travel and reduces the frequency of refueling stops.

4Motion All-Wheel Drive System

 

How it Works

The VW Transporter 4Motion features an innovative permanent all-wheel drive system designed to maintain traction in challenging conditions. This system operates by distributing power between the front and rear axles on an infinitely variable basis using a multi-plate clutch. Under normal driving conditions, power is mainly transmitted to the front axle to save energy. However, when the system detects an impending loss of traction, it activates the rear axle in a fraction of a second.
The 4Motion system continuously adjusts power distribution based on actual driving conditions. It reacts to even the slightest wheel slip, automatically sending the right amount of power to the wheels with the most grip. This process happens in milliseconds through control units linked to the vehicle's dynamic sensors, engine management system, and gearbox.
At the heart of the 4Motion system is an inter-axle differential, which shares power between the front and rear axles. The design of this differential varies depending on the particular system. For most Volkswagen models based on the MQB (modular transverse toolkit) platform, including the Transporter, a Haldex clutch is used. This clutch gathers information on the driver's actions, engine performance, transmission, and brakes to control torque transfer swiftly and effectively.

Benefits VW Transporter 4MOTION

The 4Motion all-wheel drive system offers several significant benefits:

1. Enhanced Traction: The system provides excellent grip on the road in various weather conditions, including rain, snow, and ice. It also performs well on challenging surfaces such as sand, mud, and gravel.

 

1. Improved Safety: 4Motion works in conjunction with other active safety systems, including Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD/EBV), and Electronic Stabilization Program (ESP). It also features Off-road ABS for enhanced performance in rugged terrains.

 

1. Versatility: The system adapts to different driving situations, making it suitable for both on-road and off-road use. It's particularly beneficial for reaching locations that might be inaccessible to standard vehicles.

 

1. Stability and Control: Drivers experience reassuring stability and optimum control, especially in poor surface conditions or during sudden changes in traction.

 

1. Performance: In performance-oriented models, 4Motion can improve cornering abilities and overall driving dynamics.

Comparison with 2WD VW Transporter 4MOTION

While the 4Motion system offers numerous advantages, it's essential to consider how it compares to two-wheel drive (2WD) options:

1. Traction: 4Motion provides superior traction in slippery conditions compared to 2WD vehicles. This can be particularly beneficial in areas with frequent adverse weather or for those who often drive on unpaved roads.

 

1. Cost: 4Motion models tend to be more expensive than their 2WD counterparts, both in terms of initial purchase price and ongoing maintenance.

 

1. Fuel Efficiency: Generally, 4Motion vehicles have higher fuel consumption compared to 2WD models. However, they are more efficient than traditional permanent four-wheel-drive systems found in more rugged off-road vehicles.

 

1. Weight: The 4Motion system adds weight to the vehicle, which can impact performance and fuel economy in normal driving conditions.

 

1. Everyday Use: For drivers who primarily use their vehicle in urban areas or on well-maintained roads, a 2WD model may be sufficient and more economical.

 

1. Resale Value: 4Motion models often have higher resale values due to their increased capabilities and desirability in certain markets.

In conclusion, the choice between 4Motion and 2WD depends on individual needs, driving conditions, and preferences. While 4Motion offers enhanced capabilities and safety features, it comes with additional costs and slightly reduced fuel efficiency. Drivers should consider their specific requirements and typical driving conditions when deciding between these options.

Versatility and Practicality

The VW Transporter 4Motion stands out for its exceptional versatility and practicality, making it an ideal choice for a wide range of applications. From cargo hauling to passenger transport, this vehicle offers flexibility that caters to diverse needs.

Cargo Space

The Transporter's cargo space is designed with efficiency in mind. The short wheelbase (SWB) model boasts a load length of 2,570mm, allowing it to accommodate 8x4 sheets comfortably. For those requiring more space, the long wheelbase (LWB) version offers an impressive load length of 2,975mm.
One of the Transporter's key advantages is its ability to fit a Euro pallet lengthways, thanks to the width between the wheelarches being just over 1.2 meters. The LWB variant takes this a step further, capable of carrying up to three Euro pallets.
The vehicle's load volume varies depending on the roof height and wheelbase:

• SWB Low roof: 5.8 cubic meters

 

• LWB Low roof: 6.7 cubic meters

 

• LWB High roof: 9.3 cubic meters

It's worth noting that the High roof option is only available on the LWB model, offering a substantial increase in vertical space with a load height of 1,940mm compared to the Low roof's 1,410mm.
The Transporter 6.1 facelift introduces a load-through feature, allowing long, thin items to pass through the bulkhead and into a space under the passenger seat. This clever design increases the available loading length by 400mm, enhancing the van's versatility.

Seating Configurations VW Transporter 4MOTION

The VW Transporter 4Motion offers a range of seating configurations to suit various needs. The Kombi variant features a removable rear seat combined with an open load area, providing added flexibility. This configuration allows users to switch between passenger transport and cargo hauling with ease.
For those prioritizing passenger comfort, the Transporter shuttle offers options ranging from 5-seater to 9-seater packages. These configurations come with various features designed for comfort and convenience:

1. Folding armrests on the driver's seat

 

1. Choice of single or double seat passenger bench

 

1. Various storage options

 

1. Adjustable settings for optimal comfort

The interior is crafted with high-quality materials and finishes, creating a modern and comfortable atmosphere. From smart storage systems to a range of electronic features, every aspect has been considered to deliver standout style and comfort.
An optional electric tailgate further enhances the Transporter's practicality. This feature comes with convenient controls, including:

• Remote control key for central locking

 

• Button on the driver's door cladding

 

• Tailgate handle

 

• Short pull on the tailgate

 

• Button on the tailgate cladding

Additionally, parking assistant sensors check whether there's enough space to open the tailgate, adding an extra layer of convenience and safety.

Towing Capacity VW Transporter 4MOTION

The VW Transporter 4Motion demonstrates impressive towing capabilities, making it suitable for a wide range of tasks. However, it's crucial to note that towing capacity can vary significantly depending on factors such as engine size, transmission, and axle configuration.
All T6 and T6.1 Transporters have an unbraked towing capacity of 750kg. For braked trailers, the capacity ranges as follows:

• SWB panel van models: 1,800kg to 2,500kg

 

• LWB panel van models: 2,200kg to 2,500kg

 

• Kombi models (both SWB and LWB): 2,200kg to 2,500kg

To calculate the exact towing capacity of a specific Transporter, owners need to locate the VIN plate (usually found on the left side of the engine bay) and perform a simple calculation using the provided weights.
It's important to remember that the weight of the vehicle, fuel, passengers, and any upgrades must all fit within the 'Gross Vehicle Weight'. Additionally, when towing with an automatic Transporter, extra care should be taken to avoid overheating the transmission, especially in stop-and-go traffic or when climbing steep grades with a heavy load.

Off-Road Capabilities VW Transporter 4MOTION

The VW Transporter 4Motion stands out for its impressive off-road capabilities, making it a versatile choice for those who need to venture beyond paved roads. This all-wheel-drive system provides excellent traction in various challenging conditions, including rain, snow, and rough terrain. The 4Motion technology works in conjunction with other active safety systems to constantly monitor driving conditions, reacting swiftly to wheel slip and distributing power to the wheels with the most grip.

Ground Clearance

One of the key factors contributing to the Transporter 4Motion's off-road prowess is its ground clearance. While the official VW brochure lists the ground clearance as 165mm, real-world measurements have shown it to be more generous. Some owners have reported a ground clearance of 200mm at the lowest point, which increases to 225mm with the installation of larger tires such as the Hankook 235/65/R17 Dynapro ATM RF10. This puts the Transporter 4Motion on par with some dedicated off-road vehicles, like the Mitsubishi Pajero GLX.
It's worth noting that VW typically quotes ground clearance at Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM) for most of its vehicles, except for the Amarok. This explains the discrepancy between the official figure and real-world measurements. The actual ground clearance unladen has been measured at 201mm, providing ample space for navigating rough terrain.

Hill Descent Control

The Transporter 4Motion comes equipped with hill descent control, a feature that proves invaluable in challenging off-road situations. This system allows drivers to safely navigate steep descents by actively braking all four wheels using the ESP hydraulics. One Transporter owner shared their experience of using hill descent control for the first time on a 33% single-track gradient covered in mud, leaves, and loose rocks in a remote part of the Beacons National Park. They found it extremely helpful in preventing the van from running away during a nerve-wracking navigation.
The hill descent assist feature is part of the off-road drive mode, which can be activated at the push of a button. This mode engages a group of advanced off-road technologies that work together to provide safer control over rough ground. In addition to hill descent control, the off-road mode adjusts several other systems:

1. The Electronic Differential Lock is set to counteract slip earlier

 

1. The ABS is modified for better braking on loose surfaces

 

1. Gear pre-selection provides optimum engine braking (on automatic gearboxes)

 

1. The accelerator pedal is adjusted for finer torque control in low gears

 

1. The parking brake auto-release helps reduce clutch wear during hill starts

Differential Lock

The Transporter 4Motion offers different types of differential locks, enhancing its off-road capabilities further. Some models come equipped with an Electronic Differential Lock (EDL), while others feature a mechanical differential lock.
The mechanical differential lock is an optional feature, typically costing around £500 as a factory-fitted option. It provides an extra layer of 4WD performance, particularly useful in mud and rocky terrain. When engaged, the mechanical diff lock makes the rear axles one solid drive axle, ensuring equal drive to each rear wheel.
While the standard 4Motion system is highly capable on its own, the addition of a mechanical differential lock can make a significant difference in extreme off-road situations. However, it's worth noting that many 4Motion vans are sold without this feature, suggesting that the standard 4Motion system is sufficient for most users' needs.
For those planning to tackle challenging terrains, experts recommend a few additional considerations:

1. Use good quality tires and reduce pressure to around 16psi for beach driving

 

1. Install good suspension for handling corrugated roads

 

1. Be prepared to drive faster on beaches compared to traditional 4WD vehicles

 

1. Start with slightly reduced tire pressure (24-28psi) and be ready to drop to 12-16psi if stuck

With these capabilities and proper preparation, the VW Transporter 4Motion proves to be a highly capable off-road vehicle, suitable for a wide range of challenging terrains and conditions.

Conclusion VW Transporter 4MOTION

The VW Transporter 4Motion proves to be a versatile and capable vehicle, offering a unique blend of power, performance, and practicality. Its robust 4Motion all-wheel-drive system, combined with a range of powerful engine options and advanced features, gives it an edge in various driving conditions. The Transporter's adaptability shines through its multiple configurations, spacious cargo area, and impressive towing capacity, making it suitable to cater to diverse needs.
From its off-road prowess to its on-road comfort, the Transporter 4Motion stands out as a well-rounded option in the commercial van market. Its ability to handle challenging terrains, coupled with its practical design and modern amenities, positions it as a top choice for both business and leisure use. Whether it's for daily urban commutes or adventurous off-road excursions, the VW Transporter 4Motion demonstrates its versatility and reliability, cementing its place as a go-to vehicle for those seeking a balance of functionality and performance.

FAQs

What advantages does the 4Motion system offer in a VW Transporter?
The 4Motion system can be particularly beneficial under certain conditions. It is highly recommended for those living in areas with frequent adverse weather conditions, such as snow or heavy rain, which can lead to slippery roads. Additionally, 4Motion enhances the vehicle's towing capabilities, making it an excellent option for those who often tow caravans or large trailers.
How does the 4Motion system enhance vehicle performance?
4Motion improves vehicle handling by distributing power to all four wheels, which significantly increases traction on challenging surfaces like snow and gravel. This all-wheel drive system also helps in minimizing torque steer, which is particularly useful in performance-oriented driving scenarios.
Can you explain what 4Motion means on a VW Transporter?
4Motion refers to Volkswagen's four-wheel-drive technology used in their vehicles, including the VW Transporter. This system powers both the front and rear axles, unlike other models that only power one axle. The primary advantage of 4Motion is enhanced traction in slippery conditions, ensuring a safer and more stable drive.
What does the 4Motion system do?
4Motion acts as a dynamic power distribution system within the vehicle. It utilizes sensors to monitor the speed of each wheel continuously. When it detects a wheel spinning faster than the others due to a loss of traction, the system automatically adjusts by redirecting less power and torque to that wheel, thus maintaining stability and grip.