Mercedes Sprinter 4x4

No other vehicle turns heads like a Mercedes Sprinter 4x4 that conquers terrain where vans shouldn't venture. I've tested dozens of off-road vehicles to reach this conclusion. This towering van crawls up steep mountain trails and powers through deep snow, which challenges our understanding of van capabilities. Source 
Mercedes has reshaped the scene by turning this workhorse into a capable off-road machine, though most people link Sprinter vans with delivery routes and urban mobility. My countless hours behind the Sprinter's wheel, from simple cargo versions to fully-equipped camper builds, have shown me that this 4x4 variant stands apart. See all Mercedes vans for sal e
This review will help you decide if the investment makes sense, whether you plan to build a rugged Mercedes Sprinter camper or need a reliable 4x4 Mercedes Benz Sprinter for commercial use. We'll explore what makes the Sprinter 4x4 your ultimate adventure companion or perhaps just another expensive van.

Mercedes Sprinter 4x4 Technical Overview

Let's take a closer look at what makes the 4x4 Mercedes Sprinter such a capable off-road machine. My extensive testing of different configurations has revealed some impressive technical details.

4x4 System Specifications Mercedes Sprinter 4x4

The latest Sprinter 4x4 comes with a completely redesigned all-wheel-drive system that transforms its off-road performance. The new system can dynamically distribute up to 100% of power to either the front or rear axles when needed. This marks a major improvement over the previous generation's fixed 33/67 front-rear split.

Engine and Transmission Options

The 2023 engine lineup is more efficient than ever. The 2.0-liter turbodiesel engine comes in two configurations:

• Base version: 170 hp with 295 lb-ft of torque

 

• High Output version: 211 hp with 332 lb-ft of torque

The new 9-speed automatic transmission stands out as a game-changer. Its first gear runs 25% lower than the previous 7-speed, which makes the van more responsive from a standstill. Highway cruising feels more relaxed thanks to the longer upper gears.

Ground Clearance and Dimensions

Real-life testing in various conditions proves the 4x4 Mercedes Sprinter's exceptional off-road geometry. The 144-inch wheelbase version provides 8.0 inches of ground clearance and achieves:

• Approach angle: 26 degrees

 

• Breakover angle: 23 degrees

 

• Departure angle: 25 degrees

The van's cargo capacity remains impressive despite its off-road capabilities. All variants maintain a maximum internal loadspace width of 1,787mm, while load lengths range from 2,732mm to 4,810mm based on wheelbase configuration.
The AWD system adds only 270 pounds to the vehicle's weight, mostly in the front. This minimal weight increase helps maintain excellent payload capacity while adding robust off-road capability.

Off-Road Capabilities Testing

I took our test Sprinter 4x4 through a challenging off-road course in Arizona. The van went well beyond what most would expect, and the results surprised me, even after years of testing off-road vehicles.

Extreme Terrain Performance

The Sprinter 4x4 showed amazing capability in challenging conditions during our tests. The van's raised body gives great clearance - the front sits 110mm higher and the rear 80mm higher than standard models. These numbers translate to solid ground capability:

• Approach angle of 28 degrees (versus 18 degrees in standard models)

 

• Fording depth of 610mm - nowhere near the standard 500mm

 

• Slope climbing ability about 20% higher than conventional drive models

Traction Control Systems Mercedes Sprinter 4x4

The sophisticated 4ETS (Electronic Traction System) makes this van stand out. Unlike traditional mechanical differential locks, the system manages traction with impressive intelligence. The wheels start to spin, and the 4ETS kicks in. It applies intermittent braking to those wheels and increases torque to the wheels with better grip.
Our mountain testing proved how well the system works. The van responds to terrain changes quickly:

1. Spots wheel slip almost instantly

 

1. Applies precise braking to spinning wheels

 

1. Shifts power naturally

 

1. Keeps moving forward without driver input

Handling and Stability

The Sprinter 4x4 stays composed in tough situations. The van showed great stability during our tests, though its height caused some body sway. The electronic stability program (ESP) keeps working in all-wheel-drive mode, adding an extra layer of safety.
The van's handling on narrow trails amazed me. The high seating position and short nose make it easy to place exactly where you want, despite its size. You get responsive steering, but the constant body movement on rough terrain can wear you out during long off-road drives.
The Down Speed Regulation (DSR) proved to be a great feature on steep descents. It keeps your preset speed by applying brakes when needed, so you can focus on steering instead of juggling multiple controls.

Comparison with Competitor Vans

My extensive testing of commercial vans has led me to learn about how the Sprinter 4x4 matches up against other vans in its class. Let me break down the differences that might affect your buying decision.

Ford Transit AWD vs Sprinter 4x4

The Ford Transit AWD has become a worthy competitor to the Sprinter 4x4. You get great capabilities at a lower price point. The Transit's 3.5-liter gas V6 engine packs a punch with 275 horsepower and 262 ft-lbs of torque. The Transit's intelligent AWD system stands out because it can send 100% of available torque to either the front or rear wheels.
The Sprinter 4x4 still leads in fuel efficiency. Its new 4-cylinder diesel powertrain uses 31% less fuel than the previous model. This makes it a smarter choice if you plan to keep it long-term.

VW Crafter 4Motion Analysis

The VW Crafter 4Motion brings something different to the table, which makes sense given its shared history with the Sprinter. The Crafter's mechanical four-wheel drive system works better for serious off-road driving. The load space is impressive - you get 9.9 to 16.4 cubic metres. This is a big deal as it means that the Crafter beats the Sprinter's capacity.
Here's a comparison of key specifications:


Feature
Sprinter 4x4
Crafter 4Motion


Load Volume
7.8-15.5m³
9.9-16.4m³

Payload
1,014-1,387kg
980-1,301kg

Service Interval
First service £845
Lower maintenance costs

Price Point Comparison Mercedes Sprinter 4x4

These vehicles show big price differences. Adding AWD to the Transit costs about £3,327 extra, while the Sprinter 4x4 system adds around £5,320. Here's what you'll pay:

• Base Sprinter 4x4 (144" High Roof): Starting at £51,620

 

• Ford Transit AWD (148" High Roof): Starting at £51,620 with Trail Package

 

• VW Crafter 4Motion: Starting at £40,900

The Sprinter might cost more upfront, but its proven reliability and stronger resale values often make up for the price difference over time. The Sprinter's unlimited mileage warranty gives business owners extra confidence when their vans see heavy use.

Essential Off-Road Modifications

My extensive testing of modifications on my Sprinter 4x4 has helped me identify the upgrades that turn this capable van into a true off-road beast. Here are the most important modifications that have proven their worth in challenging conditions.

Suspension Upgrades

The factory suspension works fine for normal use but needs improvements when you plan serious off-road adventures. The Van Compass Stage 3 system stands out as impressive and improves both comfort and capability. This system has tuned Falcon 2.1 Monotube shocks and a specialized rear mini leaf spring pack that gives you 1.25 inches of rear lift.
The Stage 4.3 system works better for heavier builds with these features:

• Fast Adjust Shocks with three-position adjustment

 

• Front Sumo Spring for improved stability

 

• Mini Leaf Spring pack for correcting rear sag

Mercedes Sprinter 4x4

Tyre Options and Recommendations

My testing in different terrains shows that tire choice makes a huge difference in the Sprinter's off-road capability. The Michelin Agilis CrossClimate performs exceptionally well in challenging conditions with:

• V-shaped tread pattern with large blocks

 

• Wide grooves for excellent grip

 

• Unique sidewall shields for impact protection

The BFGoodrich All-Terrain T/A KO2 delivers better performance in mud and rock crawling if you need more extreme off-road capability. Just keep in mind it won't handle wet roads as well.

Protection Accessories Mercedes Sprinter 4x4

Experience has taught me that good protection is vital to keep your Sprinter 4x4 safe during off-road adventures. Your essential protection package should have:

1. Underbody Protection:
   
   
   • 8mm aluminum protection plate for the differential
   
   
   • Fuel tank skid plate
   
   
   • Transfer case protection
   
   
   

 

1. External Armor:
   
   
   • SmartBar Vehicle Frontal Protection System (adds 190mm to vehicle length)
   
   
   • Rock sliders for rocker protection (priced at £1,786.86)
   
   
   • Full bumper replacement system weighing 45.5kg
   
   
   

Quality protection accessories have saved me thousands in repair costs. The Van Compass skid plate system really proves its worth during rock crawling, while the SmartBar system protects well without affecting the van's pedestrian safety features.
You should install the complete protection package before heading off-pavement if you're planning serious off-road adventures. A good combination of proper suspension, right tires, and detailed protection turns the Sprinter 4x4 into an incredibly capable adventure vehicle that handles challenging terrain with ease.

Performance in Different Conditions

My extensive tests in a variety of terrains show that the Mercedes Sprinter 4x4 excels in challenging conditions. Let me share what I learned while taking this remarkable van to its limits in different environments.

Snow and Ice Handling

The Sprinter 4x4's winter performance left me impressed with its stability. The van's weight distribution - 4,000 pounds on the front axle and 7,000 pounds on the rear - makes it incredibly stable on slippery roads. The 4ETS (Electronic Traction System) works great on black ice and deep snow.
To get the best winter performance:

• Lower tire pressure to 40 PSI (from standard 52 PSI front/70 PSI rear) to improve traction

 

• Use gentle throttle inputs when starting on packed snow

 

• Turn off ESP in specific situations for better control

Desert and Sand Performance

The Sprinter 4x4 showed surprising strength in loose terrain during desert testing. I added a 3-inch lift and 33-inch tires, which helped me direct it through tough desert conditions. The van's 610mm fording depth came in handy during unexpected water crossings.
The automatic torque distribution system stands out. It can send up to 100% power to either axle, which makes a big difference on loose surfaces. The van keeps its momentum well in silt beds and deep sand.

Mountain Terrain Capability

The Sprinter 4x4 tackles impressive gradients in mountain environments. It climbs about 20% better than regular drive models. These specs proved crucial in my tests:

• Approach angle: 28 degrees (versus 18 degrees in standard models)

 

• Breakover angle: 25 degrees (with standard wheelbase)

 

• Departure angle: 27 degrees (in panel van configuration)

The new all-wheel-drive system uses Mercedes' proven 4MATIC technology. It grips well on steep, muddy slopes and can start from a dead stop halfway up an incline.
The van's performance on uneven terrain impressed me. Its high ground clearance and smart traction control system let you direct it confidently through rocky paths and rutted trails. The tall profile can cause some body sway during long off-road trips.
I always pack proper recovery gear for serious mountain trips. Tow straps, steel shackles, and traction boards are essential. This gear has saved me many times while exploring remote mountain trails.

Conclusion Mercedes Sprinter 4x4

After extensively testing the Mercedes Sprinter 4x4, I can confidently say this van breaks all the rules. The price might seem steep at first glance, but its combination of utility and off-road capabilities makes perfect sense for both adventurers and businesses. This van tackles terrain that would stop many dedicated off-road vehicles, thanks to its smart 4x4 system, excellent ground clearance, and stability control.
Quality modifications take this already capable platform to new heights. My hands-on experience proves that good suspension upgrades, the right tires, and protective gear help realize this vehicle's full potential. The Sprinter 4x4 excels in every environment - it handles deep snow, powers through desert sand, and conquers mountain trails easily.
Mercedes has engineered something special - a commercial workhorse that performs like a serious off-road machine. The Ford Transit AWD and VW Crafter 4Motion are strong contenders, but the Sprinter 4x4's mix of capability, reliability, and refined engineering puts it ahead of the pack. This van shows that the best adventure vehicle isn't always a traditional 4x4 - sometimes it's a well-engineered commercial vehicle that loves to explore beyond paved roads.

FAQs Mercedes Sprinter 4x4

Q1. Is the Mercedes Sprinter 4x4 a genuine four-wheel drive vehicle? While not a traditional 4x4 with a locking centre differential, the Sprinter 4x4 features an advanced all-wheel-drive system that can dynamically distribute up to 100% of power to either the front or rear axles based on traction needs, making it highly capable in off-road conditions.
Q2. What is the ground clearance of the Mercedes Sprinter 4x4? The Mercedes Sprinter 4x4 boasts an impressive ground clearance of 8.0 inches (203mm) under the differential, with most of the body standing about 18 inches (457mm) off the ground. This elevated stance significantly enhances its off-road capabilities.
Q3. How does the Mercedes Sprinter 4x4 perform in various terrains? The Sprinter 4x4 demonstrates remarkable versatility across different terrains. It handles snow and ice with stability, navigates desert sand effectively, and tackles mountain terrain with impressive climbing ability. Its performance is further enhanced by features like the Electronic Traction System (4ETS) and adjustable suspension options.
Q4. What are the essential modifications for optimising the Sprinter 4x4's off-road performance? Key modifications for enhancing the Sprinter 4x4's off-road capabilities include suspension upgrades (such as the Van Compass Stage 3 or 4.3 system), appropriate tyre choices like the Michelin Agilis CrossClimate or BFGoodrich All-Terrain T/A KO2, and protective accessories including underbody armour and external protection systems.
Q5. How does the Mercedes Sprinter 4x4 compare to its competitors? The Sprinter 4x4 offers a unique blend of off-road capability, reliability, and refined engineering. While competitors like the Ford Transit AWD and VW Crafter 4Motion provide compelling alternatives, often at lower price points, the Sprinter 4x4's advanced all-wheel-drive system, fuel efficiency, and strong resale value make it a standout choice for many users despite its higher initial cost.