ABT

ABT Ultimate Automotive

In the world of automotive performance, ABT Sportsline stands out as a leader in tuning and modification. This renowned company has been transforming vehicles, particularly Audi models, into high-performance machines for decades. ABT's expertise extends beyond mere power enhancement, encompassing a wide range of upgrades that elevate both the esthetics and functionality of cars. Source

This guide delves into the various aspects of ABT's automotive performance tuning. It explores their power enhancement techniques, suspension and handling upgrades, and aerodynamic improvements. The guide also sheds light on ABT's interior and exterior modifications, giving readers a comprehensive understanding of how ABT transforms ordinary vehicles into extraordinary driving machines. Whether you're a car enthusiast or simply curious about the world of automotive tuning, this guide provides valuable insights into ABT's innovative approach to vehicle enhancement.

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Understanding ABT Sportsline

History and Legacy

ABT Sportsline's journey began in 1896 when Johann Baptist Abt took over a blacksmith's shop in Kempten, Germany. This marked the inception of a company that would evolve into a powerhouse in automotive performance tuning. The Abt family's passion for innovation and mobility has been a constant thread throughout the company's history.

In the early days, Johann Baptist Abt developed a skid construction that allowed horse-drawn vehicles to be converted for winter use. This innovative spirit laid the foundation for the vehicle tuning division that emerged in 1967. The company's focus on exciting mobility themes has been a recurring motif in its evolution.

A significant milestone came in 1980 when ABT marketed the first electronic performance upgrade. This was followed by the introduction of bodywork components, rims, suspension upgrades, and intricate customization options. In 1991, the company rebranded as ABT Sportsline and established its headquarters on Johann-Abt-Straße in Kempten-Leubas, named after Hans-Jürgen Abt's father.

Core Competencies

ABT Sportsline has established itself as the world's largest tuner for vehicles from the Volkswagen Group. The company's core competencies lie in sophisticated engine technology, individualization, and quality. Over the years, ABT has refined its focus to cater to premium vehicles, becoming one of the largest single buyers of RS models worldwide.

The company's expertise extends across several key areas:

1. Performance Upgrades: ABT's in-house ABT POWER R technology has enabled significant power enhancements. For instance, they increased the standard 463 kW (630 hp) of the Audi RS6 Performance to approximately 559 kW (760 hp) with 980 Nm of torque.
2. Suspension and Handling: ABT develops perfectly tuned suspensions with coilover springs and sports stabilizers for front and rear axles, ensuring optimal road holding.
3. Aerodynamic Enhancements: The company produces numerous carbon fiber add-on parts, including front lips, mirror cap attachments, side skirts, and rear wings.
4. Interior Modifications: ABT refines vehicle interiors with high-quality materials like Dinamica soul fabrics and Alcantara finishes.
5. Exhaust Systems: ABT designs and installs modern silencer systems made of stainless steel, enhancing both performance and sound.

Global Presence

ABT Sportsline's influence extends far beyond its German roots. The company has established itself as a global player in the automotive tuning industry. Its reputation for quality and performance has led to collaborations with major automotive brands worldwide.

In 2018, ABT Sportsline began a partnership with the newly created CUPRA brand, tuning models such as the Ateca and Formentor. The company has also engaged in numerous other cooperations, including projects with Audi Russia, Skoda, and various Audi dealers, producing both large and small series vehicles "made by ABT."

ABT's innovative spirit has led them to explore new territories. In 2019, they ventured into marine engineering with the development of the Strider 11 ABT Sport Master, their first boat project.

The company's global reach is further exemplified by its motorsport achievements. ABT Sportsline has competed in various international racing series, including the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters (DTM) and Formula E. Their success on the track, including eight driver titles and seven team titles in partnership with Audi, has solidified their reputation as a formidable force in motorsport.

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ABT Power Enhancement

ABT Sportsline has established itself as a leader in automotive performance tuning, particularly in enhancing engine power. The company offers a range of power upgrade options tailored to different engine types and performance requirements.

Engine Tuning Techniques

ABT's engine tuning techniques are developed at the manufacturer level, leveraging decades of experience in tuning and motorsports. Their engineers create performance upgrades specifically for each engine type, aiming to achieve optimum performance without unnecessary stress on the engine.

The company employs sophisticated 3D mapping technology, which continuously monitors speed and load via multiple sensors. This approach ensures the best possible engine protection. Additionally, ABT implements an intelligent performance release system. When the engine is cold, the engine protection takes precedence, and the power is gradually increased as the engine warms up.

One of the key benefits of ABT's tuning is the increased torque, which allows drivers to operate in higher gears. This not only enhances performance but also has the potential to reduce fuel consumption under normal driving conditions. Importantly, these upgrades do not increase CO2 emissions in relation to current EU standards.

Performance Chips and Software

ABT's performance enhancement solutions are centered around their proprietary ABT Engine Control (AEC) units. These units come in different variants to cater to various engine types:

1. ABT Power AEC: Designed for 4-cylinder engines
2. ABT Power S AEC: Tailored for engines with 5 cylinders or more
3. ABT Power R: The top performance level, incorporating hardware components such as intercoolers, turbochargers, and high-pressure pumps

The AEC units undergo rigorous testing to ensure reliability and compliance with legal requirements. This includes:

• Testing on hardware simulation dynamometers
• Evaluation within the engine system according to legal requirements
• Real-world condition testing

These performance upgrades come with parts certificates and have passed all required tests in accordance with the latest approval regulations, ensuring a safe operating permit.

A unique feature of ABT's offering is their two-year warranty for new vehicles, covering up to 100,000 km within the scope of the manufacturer's warranty, at no additional cost. This warranty demonstrates ABT's confidence in the durability and reliability of their performance enhancements.

The AEC units are built to withstand harsh conditions. They feature a Gore-Tex membrane for pressure compensation and prevention of condensation within the housing. The control unit itself is hermetically sealed, dust and waterproof, meeting IP protection class 67 standards.

Turbocharger Upgrades

For those seeking the ultimate in performance, ABT offers turbocharger upgrades as part of their ABT Power R package. This top-tier enhancement combines software tuning with hardware upgrades, including modified turbochargers, to achieve significant power gains.

The impact of these upgrades is substantial. For instance, the output of current generation Audi S4, S5, and SQ5 models increases from 349 HP and 369 lb-ft to approximately 419 HP and 405 lb-ft. Even more impressive, the RS5 Coupe and Sportback (2018+ models) see their power boosted from 444 HP and 443 lb-ft to about 503 HP and 501 lb-ft, thanks to additional water radiators and air inlet covers.

For high-performance models like the Lamborghini Urus, ABT's Power R technology, which includes ABT turbochargers and intercoolers, can push the output to an astounding 840 HP and 737 lb-ft of torque when using race fuel (98+ octane). Even with 93 octane fuel, the Urus still achieves an impressive 750 HP.

ABT's performance upgrades offer flexibility in fuel options. While maximum performance often requires high-octane fuel, ABT has assured customers that their systems can run on 91 octane fuel, albeit with a slightly reduced power output. This adaptability allows drivers to balance performance with fuel availability and cost considerations.

Suspension and Handling Upgrades

ABT Sportsline's expertise extends beyond engine tuning to encompass comprehensive suspension and handling upgrades. These enhancements are designed to improve the vehicle's performance, stability, and overall driving experience. ABT's suspension upgrades are carefully engineered to work in harmony with the vehicle's existing systems, ensuring optimal performance without compromising comfort or safety.

Lowering Springs

ABT offers a range of lowering springs that reduce the chassis clearance of vehicles, enhancing both performance and esthetics. For instance, ABT suspension springs for the Golf VIII lower the vehicle by 25 to 30 mm, depending on the engine and specification. This modification not only improves handling but also gives the car a more sporty appearance.

One of the key advantages of ABT's lowering springs is their compatibility with adaptive chassis control systems like DCC (Dynamic Chassis Control). This ensures that the vehicle's electronic systems continue to function as intended, even with the lowered ride height.

The benefits of ABT's lowering springs include:

1. Improved handling due to a lowered center of gravity
2. Reduced lateral roll when cornering or during rapid direction changes
3. Enhanced braking performance through shortened braking distances
4. Maintained ride comfort despite the sportier setup

Coilovers

For those seeking more adjustability and performance, ABT offers coilover suspension systems. These systems provide a higher degree of customization, allowing drivers to fine-tune their vehicle's ride height and handling characteristics.

ABT's coilover systems are developed and tuned by their experienced racing professionals, ensuring a balance between performance and everyday usability. Key features of ABT coilovers include:

1. Height adjustability, allowing for lowering up to 55 mm (depending on the car model and equipment)
2. Optimized shock absorbers for improved damping characteristics
3. Reduced body roll for sharper handling
4. Type approval included for legal compliance

Anti-Roll Bars

To further enhance handling and reduce body roll, ABT offers anti-roll bars (also known as sway bars). These components work in conjunction with the springs and shock absorbers to minimize lateral weight transfer during cornering.

ABT's anti-roll bars are manufactured by selected industry partners and undergo rigorous endurance testing on test tracks, race circuits, and specialized rigs. The benefits of ABT anti-roll bars include:

1. Reduced lateral roll during cornering and rapid direction changes
2. Improved handling through reduced body movement
3. Enhanced stability during high-speed maneuvers

It's worth noting that while ABT's suspension upgrades offer significant performance benefits, they are designed to maintain a level of comfort suitable for daily driving. This balance is achieved through careful engineering and extensive testing.

For those seeking the ultimate in suspension customization, ABT also offers electronically controlled air suspension systems for certain vehicle models. These systems allow for adjustment of both vehicle height and damping characteristics, providing a wide range of setup options to suit different driving conditions and preferences.

When considering suspension upgrades, it's important to note that the effectiveness of these modifications can vary depending on the specific vehicle model and its intended use. For instance, some RS5 owners have reported mixed experiences with aftermarket suspension upgrades, particularly on vehicles equipped with Dynamic Ride Control (DRC). In such cases, careful consideration and research are crucial to achieve the desired balance of performance and comfort.

In conclusion, ABT Sportsline's suspension and handling upgrades offer a comprehensive suite of options for enhancing vehicle performance. From simple lowering springs to advanced coilover systems and anti-roll bars, these upgrades are designed to improve handling, stability, and overall driving dynamics while maintaining a level of comfort suitable for everyday use.

Aerodynamic Enhancements

ABT Sportsline's expertise in aerodynamic enhancements plays a crucial role in optimizing vehicle performance and esthetics. These modifications not only improve the vehicle's appearance but also contribute significantly to its overall performance, especially at higher speeds. ABT's aerodynamic components are engineered in Germany, ensuring premium quality and precise fitment.

Front Splitters

Front splitters are essential components in ABT's aerodynamic package. They serve to reduce the amount of air flowing underneath the car, creating a low-pressure zone that enhances downforce. This effect becomes more pronounced at higher speeds, typically above 70 mph. However, the design of these splitters is carefully balanced to provide benefits across various speed ranges.

The effectiveness of a front splitter is often enhanced when combined with an air dam. This combination creates a more significant low-pressure area under the car, further improving aerodynamic performance. ABT's front splitters are designed to work in harmony with the vehicle's existing aerodynamics, ensuring optimal performance without compromising other aspects of the car's design.

One of the key considerations in splitter design is its height from the ground. ABT's engineers carefully calculate this to maximize effectiveness while maintaining practicality for everyday use. The general rule is to position the splitter as low as possible without risking damage from road irregularities. This balance ensures longevity and consistent performance.

Side Skirts

ABT's side skirts are another crucial element in their aerodynamic package. These components are designed to give vehicles a lower, more aggressive look while also serving a functional purpose. The side skirts help to manage airflow along the sides of the vehicle, reducing turbulence and improving overall aerodynamic efficiency.

Manufactured from high-quality polyurethane (PU), ABT's side skirts offer superior durability compared to cheaper fiberglass alternatives. This material choice ensures that the side skirts can withstand the rigors of daily driving without cracking or splintering. The fitment and finish of these components are of the highest quality, reflecting ABT's commitment to excellence.

ABT offers side skirts for various vehicle models, including popular vans like the Volkswagen T5 and T6. These side skirts are designed to complement other aerodynamic enhancements, creating a cohesive and visually striking appearance. They come primed and ready for painting, allowing for seamless integration with the vehicle's color scheme.

Rear Spoilers and Diffusers

The rear section of a vehicle is critical for aerodynamic performance, and ABT addresses this with their rear spoilers and diffusers. These components work together to manage airflow at the back of the vehicle, reducing drag and increasing downforce.

ABT's rear spoilers are engineered to improve driving stability by enhancing the vehicle's aerodynamics and reducing wind resistance. The design of these spoilers is carefully calculated to provide the optimal balance between downforce and drag reduction. This balance ensures improved high-speed stability without significantly impacting fuel efficiency.

Complementing the rear spoilers are ABT's diffusers, often integrated into the rear bumper design. These components help to manage the airflow exiting from underneath the vehicle, creating a smoother transition and reducing turbulence. In some designs, ABT incorporates dual exhaust tips into the diffuser, adding a sporty esthetic while maintaining aerodynamic efficiency.

ABT's aerodynamic enhancements are not just about performance; they also significantly impact the vehicle's appearance. The company's designers work closely with engineers to ensure that each component not only functions effectively but also contributes to a more dynamic and sophisticated look. This attention to both form and function is a hallmark of ABT's approach to vehicle modification.

Interior and Exterior Modifications

ABT Sportsline's expertise extends beyond performance enhancements to encompass a wide range of interior and exterior modifications. These upgrades not only improve the vehicle's esthetics but also contribute to its overall performance and individuality.

Custom Wheels

ABT Sportsline offers a diverse selection of high-performance wheels that combine style with functionality. These wheels are designed to reduce unsprung mass, which significantly benefits the vehicle's agility and handling. ABT's High Performance Wheels are up to 40% lighter than standard wheels, providing an ideal solution for drivers seeking ultimate performance without compromising on appearance.

The company employs advanced manufacturing techniques to achieve this balance of form and function. For instance, the ABT High Performance HR wheels utilize an innovative flowforming production process, which offers similar advantages to forging technology. This method allows for a reduction in rim well volume by up to 50%, resulting in a wheel that is both lightweight and structurally robust.

ABT's wheel lineup includes:

1. High Performance HR: Available in 22 or 23-inch sizes, known for excellent running stability.
2. High Performance GR: Forged in 20-inch and manufactured as a flowforming wheel in 23-inch, featuring a strongly concave rim design.
3. High Performance ER-F: A 19-inch rim that weighs just under 9 kilograms, offering a perfect balance of weight and stability.

These wheels are available in various finishes, including "black magic," "glossy black," and "matt black," often with diamond-machined accents for added visual appeal.

Carbon Fiber Components

ABT Sportsline has embraced carbon fiber technology to create lightweight, high-performance exterior components. These parts not only reduce the vehicle's overall weight but also enhance its aerodynamic properties and visual appeal.

Some notable carbon fiber offerings include:

1. Fender Attachments: Gloss black fender attachments that add a sporty touch to the vehicle's profile.
2. Rear Apron Insert: Made of visible carbon fiber, this component enhances the rear view of the vehicle.
3. Rear Roof Spoiler: Available for certain models like the RS3-S Sportback, this visible carbon fiber spoiler improves both esthetics and aerodynamics.
4. Fender Inserts: Two-piece carbon fiber fender inserts designed as direct replacements for factory parts on specific Audi models.

These carbon fiber components are meticulously crafted to ensure perfect fitment and seamless integration with the vehicle's original design. They serve as a testament to ABT's commitment to quality and attention to detail.

Interior Upgrades

ABT Sportsline's interior modifications are designed to create a unique and personalized cabin environment. These upgrades range from subtle accents to comprehensive interior overhauls, all aimed at enhancing the vehicle's character and the driver's experience.

Key interior upgrades include:

1. Emblem Badges: Custom "ABT RS3-S" emblem badges that highlight the vehicle's enhanced status.
2. Door Entry Lighting: Featuring the ABT logo, this upgrade adds a touch of sophistication to the entry experience.
3. Floor Mats: Custom floor mats with ABT RS3-S logo, blending functionality with style.
4. Start-Stop Switch Cap: A small but impactful detail that reinforces the ABT brand presence in the cockpit.

For those seeking more extensive customization, ABT offers:

• Full leather packages
• Carbon fiber elements for a sportier ambiance
• Alcantara finishes for an elegant touch
• Embroidery, engraving, or embossing with personal logos or names
• Bespoke manufacturing of individual components

These interior modifications are crafted using first-class materials and manufactured to the highest quality standards. ABT's attention to detail ensures that each component not only looks exceptional but also integrates seamlessly with the vehicle's original design.

Conclusion

ABT Sportsline has made a significant mark in the world of automotive performance tuning. Their comprehensive approach, covering everything from engine upgrades to aerodynamic enhancements, showcases their commitment to excellence in vehicle modification. The company's focus on quality, innovation, and attention to detail has led to the creation of high-performance vehicles that not only look stunning but also deliver exceptional driving experiences.

The impact of ABT's work extends beyond individual vehicles, influencing the broader automotive industry. Their advancements in tuning techniques and aerodynamic design continue to push the boundaries of what's possible in automotive performance. As ABT Sportsline moves forward, their dedication to crafting superior driving machines ensures they will remain at the forefront of automotive tuning, continuing to excite car enthusiasts and shape the future of high-performance vehicles.

FAQs

1. What is the purpose of ABT tuning?

   • ABT is the premier global luxury car tuning company primarily focusing on Volkswagen Group brands, notably Audi and VW. They specialize in offering body kits, power enhancements, wheels, and suspension upgrades, with their products available in over 50 countries.

2. Is ABT a subsidiary of Audi?

   • Since 2004, Abt Sportsline has operated as one of Audi's official factory teams under the name Audi Sport Team Abt Sportsline.

3. Will ABT tuning affect my car's warranty?

   • ABT parts sold in North America include a 2-year or 50,000-mile warranty. Installation of ABT components like aerodynamics, wheels, and suspension systems generally does not void the original factory warranty of the vehicle.

4. What is ABT engine control?

   • ABT engine control involves ACTIVE ENGINE PROTECTION, ensuring performance increases are only activated within the vehicle-specific optimal range of engine temperature, air temperature, and altitude, thereby providing the best possible protection for the engine.